Hommage à Ligeti is based on a reinterpretation of his lamento motif, which he has used in a number of works. There is no ‘quotation’ as such - the pitches are completely different, as is the harmony and phrase structure, but the adjacent tone/semitone relationship of the motif is preserved in its linear displays. These short phrases, whose length varies constantly, are reinterpreted in both horizontal and vertical dimensions and are interlinked by the ubiquitous chain-like passages of the Catena. Towards the end of the piece (section VIII), there is another unit aptly entitled Ligeti meets Chopin, where the entire opening motif from Ballade No 1 is heard as a melodic line unfolding gradually in the same middle register as in Chopin’s piece, but here it is superimposed by different manifestations of the lamento motif in the extreme registers. The textural canvas as a whole is enriched by another layer, as well as the chain-like sonorities, which permeate the entire piece.”
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